Fly-fishing the flats

Permit, tarpon and bonefish on the flats, catch and release, with guides who've fished them for years.

A small open motor boat on clear, pale turquoise water beside a wooden dock with a slatted wooden crab trap on it.
A sandy beachfront path beside a pastel-painted dive shop, with palms, docks and boats on turquoise water.
An aerial view of white surf breaking in lines over a reef, with green-blue water behind it.
A night sky full of stars above the tops of coconut palms, with the lights of a town strung along the shore in the distance.

About it

Belize's flats are famous among anglers: shallow, clear water inside the reef and around the atolls where bonefish, permit and tarpon feed. A good guide poles the skiff, reads the water and puts you on fish; you do the casting.

Bonefish, permit and tarpon are catch and release. We book guides who treat that seriously, and lodges that can dry your kit.

How it goes

Choose your base

Ambergris, Turneffe or Placencia, depending on what you want to catch.

Your guide

A licensed fishing guide and skiff, full or half day.

Licence

A sport-fishing licence is required; we arrange it.Check before you travel

Release

Catch and release for the flats species, by law.Check before you travel

Who it suits, and when

  • Anglers, from keen beginners to people chasing a grand slam
  • Bonefish all year; tarpon and permit vary by monthCheck before you travel

Worth knowing

  • Wind affects sight-fishing
  • Tarpon and permit seasons vary

Rules

  • Sport-fishing licence required
  • Catch and release for bonefish, permit and tarpon

Rules and seasons change. Check before you travel

Where it happens

  • Ambergris CayeThe biggest caye: restaurants, a golf-cart town, and the reef a few minutes offshore.
  • Turneffe AtollThe biggest of the three atolls: mangrove cayes, walls and flats, and very few people.
  • PlacenciaA long, thin peninsula with a lagoon on one side, the sea on the other, and whale sharks in spring.

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Often planned together.

All experiences

The atolls by private boat

Turneffe and Lighthouse Reef on your own boat and your own timetable, including the Blue Hole, framed honestly.

  • March to June for the calmest crossingsCheck before you travel
  • Snorkellers and divers who'd rather leave early and come back when they choose
  • Turneffe Atoll, Lighthouse Reef, Ambergris Caye, Caye Caulker
An aerial view of white surf breaking in lines over a reef, with green-blue water behind it.

Whale sharks at Gladden Spit

In spring, around the full moon, whale sharks come to feed off Placencia. It's a chance, never a promise.

  • Roughly March to June, best in April and May, around the full moonCheck before you travel
  • Confident swimmers and divers who can be flexible about which day they go
  • Placencia
An open-sided beach bar with a white roof among coconut palms, tables and stools on the sand, and a lounger in the foreground.